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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Microgard, a commercially available fermented milk product containing antimicrobial metabolites, was a potent inhibitor for Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas, Salmonella, and Yersinia when 1% concentration was incorporated into agar media. Gram-positive Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Listeria monocytogenes were insensitive to Microgard. Kluyveromyces marxianus, an unidentified black yeast, and Penicillium expansum were partially suppressed, whereas Aspergillus niger and a yogurt spoilage yeast were tolerant to 5% Microgard. Optimum activity of Microgard was at pH 5.3 and below; the concentration that gave complete inhibition depended upon the number of bacteria present as well as the genus tested. Blood agar base reversed the antagonistic activity of Microgard against Pseudomonas putida compared with plate count agar.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0302
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
758-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Campylobacter jejuni,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Dairy Products,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Fermentation,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Food Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Fungi,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Gram-Negative Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Gram-Positive Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Listeria monocytogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Pseudomonas,
pubmed-meshheading:1906486-Shigella dysenteriae
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antimicrobial activity of Microgard against food spoilage and pathogenic microorganisms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331-3804.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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