Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19056913
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
1-(2-Methoxyethyl)-2-methyl-4,9-dioxo-3-(pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-4,9-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-d]imidazolium bromide (YM155 monobromide) is a novel small-molecule survivin suppressant that induces the down-regulation of survivin and exhibits potent antitumor activity in nude mice bearing the human hormone refractory prostate carcinoma cell line PC-3. In this study, radioluminographic determination of the in vivo distribution of radioactivity after administration of [(14)C]YM155 to PC-3-xenografted nude mice revealed a relatively high level of radioactivity in the PC-3 xenograft. Therefore, the uptake of [(14)C]YM155 was further characterized in vitro using PC-3, lung cancer (Calu-6 and NCI-H358), malignant melanoma (A375 and SK-MEL-5), and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (RL and Ramos) cell lines. The uptake of [(14)C]YM155 in these cell lines was dependent on incubation time, temperature, and drug concentration. The Michaelis-Menten constant values were similar among the seven cell lines (0.189-0.367 microM). The effects of various compounds on the uptake of [(14)C]YM155 were tested in PC-3, Calu-6, A375, RL, and Ramos cell lines. Of the compounds tested, the cationic transporter substrates/inhibitors (tetraethylammonium, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridium, cimetidine, prazosin, corticosterone, verapamil, amantadine, procainamide, and N-methylnicotinamide) inhibited the uptake of [(14)C]YM155 to a similar extent among the five cell lines. The half-maximal inhibitory concentration values (IC(50)) of several compounds for the uptake of [(14)C]YM155 into PC-3 differed from those reported in the literature for human organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1/SLC22A1), OCT2 (SLC22A2), and OCT3 (SLC22A3). To summarize, YM155 was taken up into cancer cells in a carrier-mediated manner and with a similar affinity among all the cancer cell lines tested. An influx transporter(s) may contribute to this process.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BIRC5 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Carriers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microtubule-Associated Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthoquinones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/YM 155
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1521-009X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
619-28
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Carbon Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Drug Carriers,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Microtubule-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Naphthoquinones,
pubmed-meshheading:19056913-Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carrier-mediated uptake of 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-methyl-4,9-dioxo-3-(pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-4,9-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-d]imidazolium bromide (YM155 monobromide), a novel small-molecule survivin suppressant, into human solid tumor and lymphoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Drug Metabolism Research Laboratories, Astellas Pharma Inc., 1-8, Azusawa 1-chome, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8511, Japan. tsuyoshi.minematsu@jp.astellas.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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