Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Queuine can replace guanine in the anticodon of certain tRNAs and is a hypermodified guanine derivative that can be synthesized by bacteria but not by mice. The study demonstrates that Drosophila can incorporate dietary queuine into tRNA but cannot synthesize it de novo for this purpose. Since an earlier study had shown that dietary CdCl2 caused Drosophila to increase greatly the proportion of queuine-containing tRNA over non-queuine tRNA the ability of dietary queuine to counteract cadmium toxicity was evaluated. When queuine was present in the cadmium-containing medium more pupae matured into adults than when queuine was absent. Other studies had demonstrated that the transglycosylase enzyme, that catalyzes the replacement of guanine in the anticodon of tRNA by queuine, is present in Drosophila larvae but the tRNA is virtually devoid of queuine. This study shows that in the presence of dietary queuine the larval tRNA contains abundant amounts of queuine. Therefore, we postulate a significant role for bacteria in supplying queuine to Drosophila for its incorporation into tRNA and that the control of this process by Drosophila is passive, i.e. is not an essential feature in differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0951-6433
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Queuine metabolism and cadmium toxicity in Drosophila melanogaster.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Tennessee, College of Veterinary Medicine, Knoxville.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't