Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
This paper describes an innovative Pan-American survey on advanced-cancer care and examines the quality-of-care provided by Latin American institutions. A convenience sample of 777 physicians and nurses who treat cancer patients in Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Mexico, and Peru were surveyed. Providers were identified through mass mailings, distribution at professional meetings and conferences, collaboration with regional institutions, professional organizations, and PAHO and online posting. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to identify predictors of quality-of-care assessments in each country. The five predictive models were subsequently compared descriptively. Higher access to care ratings and greater availability of end-of-life services corresponded with improved institutional quality-of-care ratings for all five countries. Barring respondents from Cuba, providers from the other four nations who practice in public institutions rated the quality of advanced-cancer care in their own institutions lower than those practicing in private hospitals or specialized cancer centers. Other institutional quality-of-care predictors included type of city, affordability-of-care ratings, availability of opioid analgesics, where patients die, barriers to cancer pain management, and the provider's specialty and gender. These findings highlight the need for providing accessible care and services to improve the quality of advanced-cancer care in Latin American institutions. Efforts should be aimed at improving the care offered in public institutions and addressing other types of disparities that may exist within countries by creating supportive and palliative cancer care programs that are accessible and affordable to those most in need.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1536-0539
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Argentina, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Attitude of Health Personnel, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Brazil, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Cancer Care Facilities, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Cuba, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Health Care Costs, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Health Services Accessibility, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Health Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Hospitals, Private, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Hospitals, Public, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Latin America, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Mexico, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Nursing Audit, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Palliative Care, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Peru, pubmed-meshheading:19042817-Physician's Practice Patterns
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Health care providers' assessments of the quality of advanced-cancer care in Latin American medical institutions: a comparison of predictors in five countries: Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Mexico, and Peru.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Health Disparities Research, Center for Research on Minority Health at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77021, USA. istorres@mdanderson.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study