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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
Protein-based cellular therapeutics have been limited by getting molecules into cells and the fact that many proteins require accurate cellular localization for function. Cytoplasmic transduction peptide (CTP) is a newly designed transduction peptide that carries molecules across the cell membrane with a preference to localize in the cytoplasmic compartment and is, therefore, applicable for cytoplasmic targeting. The Bcr-Abl fusion protein, playing major causative role in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), is a cytoplasmic oncoprotein that contains an N-terminus oligomerization domain (OD) mediating homodimerization of Bcr-Abl proteins, and an intact OD in Bcr-Abl is required both for the activation of its transforming activity and tyrosine kinase. Therefore, disrupting Bcr-Abl oligomerization represents a potential therapeutic strategy for inhibiting Bcr-Abl oncogenicity. In this study, we explored the possible homodimerization-disrupting and tyrosine kinase inhibiting effect of the transduction of OD in Bcr-Abl positive K562 cells. By expressing in Escherichia coli a CTP-OD-HA fusion protein followed by Ni+-NTA affinity purification, immunoblot identification and enterokinase cleavage, we showed that the CTP-OD-HA protein was structurally and functionally active in that it potently transduced and primarily localized into the cytoplasmic compartment, heterodimerized with Bcr-Abl, and potently inhibited the phospho-tyrosine pathways of Bcr-Abl oncoprotein at a low concentration of 4 microM. These results delineate strategies for the expression and purification of therapeutic molecules for intracytoplasmic protein based therapeutics and the CTP-OD-HA-mediated killing strategy could be explored as a promising anti-leukemia agent or an adjuvant to the conventional therapeutic modalities in chronic myeloid leukemia, such as in vitro purging.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1096-0279
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-78
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning, expression, purification and functional characterization of the oligomerization domain of Bcr-Abl oncoprotein fused to the cytoplasmic transduction peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Hematology, Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics Designated by the Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, PR China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't