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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) precursor peptide, pGlu-His-Pro-Gly (TRH-Gly) and related peptides were measured in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) with a TRH-Gly radiommunoassay and the levels of immunoreactivity (IR) were found to be 136- to 352-fold higher than the corresponding levels of TRH-IR. TRH-IR levels in CSF are elevated during the active phase of multiple sclerosis (MS). We have used this TRH-Gly RIA to determine whether this TRH precursor peptide is also elevated in CSF from MS and Alzheimer's (ALZ) disease patients in comparison with the corresponding levels in non-central nervous system disease (control) patients. A highly significant increase in TRH-Gly-IR was observed in MS and ALZ CSF samples compared to control CSF. Cation exchange and exclusion chromatography of extracts of mixtures of CSF and synthetic TRH-Gly revealed two peaks of TRH-Gly-IR. One cochromatographed with synthetic TRH-Gly and the other was attributable to the formation of a complex between TRH-Gly and a binding substance originating in CSF. Corresponding studies with extracts of mixtures of CSF and synthetic TRH revealed no evidence for TRH binding with any component of CSF. Reverse-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography of pooled extracts of normal CSF revealed that about a third of the total TRH-Gly-IR coeluted with synthetic TRH-Gly. The half-time for in vitro metabolism of synthetic TRH-Gly in fresh CSF was 5 times longer than for synthetic TRH at 37 degrees C.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pro-thyrotropin releasing hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thyrotropin-releasing hormone, Gly
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0028-3835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
246-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Multiple Sclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1904138-Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High levels of thyrotropin-releasing hormone precursor peptide immunoreactivity and binding substance occur in human cerebrospinal fluid.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Endocrinology Research Laboratory, Veterans Administration Wadsworth Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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