Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19039986
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
A total of 43 patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities were enrolled in videofiberscopic investigation of laryngeal abnormalities. Their ages ranged from 2 to 41 years (mean: 19.9 years) and all of them had severe quadriplegia due to cerebral palsy or other conditions. Thirty-two out of the 43 patients (74.4%) had laryngeal abnormalities;laryngeal stenosis including that of iatrogenic origin, hypersecretion and laryngomalacia. Direct visualization of the occurrence of aspiration could be achieved in some patients. Seven (87.5%) out of 8 patients with tracheostomy and 25 (71.4%) out of 35 patients without tracheostomy had laryngeal abnormalities, showing no significant difference. The prevalence of abnormalities was significantly higher in patients with parenteral nutrition (30/33 = 90.9%) than in those with oral feeding (2/10 = 20%). Endoscopic investigation of the larynx is important, and videofiberscopy is especially effective for evaluation of laryngeal abnormalities in severely handicapped patients.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0029-0831
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
456-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Disabled Persons,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Fiber Optic Technology,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Laryngeal Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Laryngoscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Larynx,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Video Recording,
pubmed-meshheading:19039986-Young Adult
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Videofiberscopic study of laryngeal abnormalities in patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Fukuoka-Higashi Medical Center, Koga, Fukuoka. mizunoy@fukuokae2.hosp.go.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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