Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
The role of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease-1/redox factor-1 (Ref-1) in vascular smooth muscle cells has yet to be clearly elucidated. Therefore, we attempted to determine the roles of Ref-1 in the migration induced by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB and in its signaling in rat aortic smooth muscle cells (RASMCs). Cellular migration, superoxide (O(2)(-*)) production, Rac-1 activity, and neointima formation were determined in cells transfected with adenoviruses encoding for Ref-1 (AdRef-1) and small interference RNA of Ref-1. Overexpression of Ref-1 induced by treatment with RASMCs coupled with AdRef-1 inhibited the migration induced by PDGF-BB. PDGF-BB also increased the phosphorylation of the PDGFbeta receptor, spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), mitogen-activated protein kinase, and heat shock protein 27, but these increases were significantly inhibited by AdRef-1 treatment. PDGF-BB increased O(2)(-*) production and Rac-1 activity, and these were diminished in cells transfected with AdRef-1. In contrast, RASMC migration, phosphorylation of Syk and O(2)(-*) production in response to PDGF-BB were increased by the knock down of Ref-1 with small interference RNA. The phosphorylation of PDGFbeta receptor in response to PDGF-BB was inhibited completely by the Syk inhibitor and was partly attenuated by a NADPH oxidase inhibitor. PDGF-BB increased the sprout outgrowth of the aortic ring ex vivo, which was inhibited in the AdRef-1-infected RASMCs as compared with the controls. Balloon injury-induced neointimal formation was significantly attenuated by the gene transfer of AdRef-1. These results indicate that Ref-1 inhibits the PDGF-mediated migration signal via the inhibition of reactive oxygen species-mediated Syk activity in RASMCs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/APEX1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH Oxidase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rac1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Syk kinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/platelet-derived growth factor BB, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rac1 GTP-Binding Protein
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1524-4571
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-27, 5p following 227
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Adenoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Carotid Artery Injuries, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Gene Knockdown Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Hyperplasia, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-NADPH Oxidase, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Neovascularization, Physiologic, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Superoxides, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Transduction, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-Tunica Intima, pubmed-meshheading:19038866-rac1 GTP-Binding Protein
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Gene transfer of redox factor-1 inhibits neointimal formation: involvement of platelet-derived growth factor-beta receptor signaling via the inhibition of the reactive oxygen species-mediated Syk pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Chungju, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't