Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19029770
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the production of galactooligosaccharides (GOS) from lactose by alginate-immobilized cells of Sporobolomyces singularis YIT 10047 (IM-SS). beta-Galactosidase activity was stable at 30 to 50 degrees C but decreased dramatically between 50 and 60 degrees C and disappeared at 70 degrees C in acetate buffer. The enzyme activity remaining was no more than 20% of that of unheated samples after incubation in distilled water at 55 degrees C, whereas its value was about 60% at the same temperature under buffered condition. However, activity was maintained more than 80% with 10% to 50% (w/w) lactose after incubation at 55 degrees C without buffer. In a single-batch reaction, GOS yield was 41.0% with free cells and 40.4% with IM-SS. We attempted a repeated-batch reaction using IM-SS with 600 g L(-1)lactose. IM-SS produced GOS stably for 20 batches (22 h/batch, 440 h in total) at 55 degrees C and pH 5.0 or 6.0. IM-SS produced GOS at 242 g L(-1), at a rate of 8.72 g L(-1) h(-1). Both GOS yield and production rate were higher than those in published experiments on GOS production using immobilized biocatalysts. The repeated-batch reaction with IM-SS would be an ideal system for GOS production because of its stability and high productivity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alginates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Galactose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hexuronic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligosaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alginic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1260
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
285-93
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Alginates,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Basidiomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Bioreactors,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Biotechnology,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Cells, Immobilized,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Galactose,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Glucuronic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Hexuronic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Lactose,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-Oligosaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:19029770-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Repeated-batch production of galactooligosaccharides from lactose at high concentration by using alginate-immobilized cells of Sporobolomyces singularis YIT 10047.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Kunitachi, Tokyo, Japan. takafumi.sakai@yher.be
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Evaluation Studies
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