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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cell surface glycoprotein, Pgp-1 (CD44), has been shown to be a marker of murine memory T lymphocytes. When activated, Pgp-1hi memory T cells produce strikingly higher amounts of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) than naive Pgp-1lo T cells, yet both subsets make similar levels of interleukin (IL)2. Whereas Pgp-1hi cells represent only 20%-25% of peripheral T cells from most strains, this marker is expressed by the vast majority (greater than 90%) of T cells from autoimmune MRL mice homozygous for the lymphoproliferation (lpr) gene. The massive lymphadenopathy that develops in lpr/lpr mice is composed of both non-mature (CD4-CD8-) T cells as well as a greatly expanded number (up to 300-fold) of mature (CD4+CD8-,CD4-CD8+) T cells. Paralleling the expression of high levels of Pgp-1, we find that compared to normal mouse T cells, the lpr mature T lymphocyte subsets are also very high producers on a per cell basis of IFN-gamma and, for the CD4+ subset, IL 4. Increased concentrations of IFN-gamma and IL 4 produced by large numbers of lpr Pgp-1hi mature T cells could contribute to the autoimmune syndrome in MRL lpr/lpr mice through the effects of these cytokines on augmenting MHC class II expression and production of certain classes of antibodies.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD8,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1081-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Antigens, CD8,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Lymphoproliferative Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:1902176-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Elevated production of interferon-gamma and interleukin 4 by mature T cells from autoimmune lpr mice correlates with Pgp-1 (CD44) expression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology Unit, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington 05405.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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