Self-reactive B cells are eliminated during development by antibody-affinity selection and receptor-editing mechanisms. Work by Isnardi et al. (2008) in this issue of Immunity suggests that removal of autoreactivity from the immature B cell pool also requires innate immunity pathways.
Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852, USA. sbolland@niaid.nih.gov