Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is the third most common type of soft tissue sarcoma after malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) and liposarcoma. Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) has shown similar DNA copy number imbalances in LMS and MFH. It has been suggested that both tumors may correspond to different differentiation states of a single tumor entity and that a large proportion of MFHs could correspond to undifferentiated LMS. We report CGH results from 102 MFH and 82 LMS cases, as well as a subsequent clustering analysis. The distribution pattern of DNA copy number changes could not differentiate LMS from MFH, suggesting that most MFHs could represent an ultimate state of tumor progression of LMS. Even if an oncogenic pattern common to LMS and MFH is valid, the genes relevant to smooth muscle cell differentiation may reside in one or more chromosomal imbalances that are not shared by both tumor types. Further explorative analysis identified a small cluster of tumors (9% of the samples: 2 LMS and 10 MFH) characterized by the presence of high-level amplifications at 1p33 approximately p34.3, 17q22 approximately q23, 17q25 approximately qter, 19p, 22p, and 22q, and associated with a higher proportion of tumors located in the thigh (P=0.003) and with male sex (P=0.079).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1873-4456
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
187
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Does comparative genomic hybridization reveal distinct differences in DNA copy number sequence patterns between leiomyosarcoma and malignant fibrous histiocytoma?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Haartman Institute and HUSLAB, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, P.O. Box 21 (Haartmaninkatu 3), FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't