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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Kirsten-ras is the oncogene most frequently activated in human tumors. Studies of its biological function have been limited by the nonavailability of significant amounts of the major protein product, Kirsten-ras (4B) p21. When expressed in Escherichia coli K12, the recombinant protein was rapidly cleaved upon cell lysis in the lysine-rich C terminus region, probably by the ompT protease. However, soluble full-length protein was obtained when the Kirsten-ras gene was expressed in an E. coli strain lacking the ompT gene, and also in a baculovirus/insect cell expression system. Additionally, the baculovirus/insect cell system produced about half of the Kirsten-ras protein in a membrane-associated form, which was post-translationally modified by polyisoprenylation and carboxyl-methylation. A C-terminally truncated form (residues 1-166) was also expressed at high levels in E. coli for x-ray crystallographic studies. The kinetics of GDP release and of GTP hydrolysis of the purified proteins are similar to those of the corresponding Harvey-ras proteins, though there are small differences in the relative affinities for GDP and GTP. Biological activity of full-length Kirsten Val-12 p21 was demonstrated by microinjection into Swiss 3T3 cells, resulting in morphological transformation, with a lower potency than that of Harvey Val-12 protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
266
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1672-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Baculoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Crystallography,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Insects,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Isoelectric Point,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras),
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1899093-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of recombinant human Kirsten-ras (4B) p21 produced at high levels in Escherichia coli and insect baculovirus expression systems.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Sciences, Wellcome Research Laboratorie, Langley Court, Beckenham Kent United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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