Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the usefulness of cytokine levels of peripheral blood in diabetic retinopathy (DR), demographic and biochemical parameters including low-density lipoprotein (LDL) diameter as well as cytokine profiles were analyzed in 74 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), with DR (n=46) or without DR (n=28). DM duration was longer in the patients with DR than without (p<0.001). Serum glucose (p=0.005) and total cholesterol (p=0.029) levels were higher in DM patients with DR than DM patients without DR. Plasma LDL diameter, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-8 (IL-8) showed significant differences among the different degrees of DR severity in analysis of variance (ANOVA) with no definite trend. The risk of DR in DM patients was decreased by an increase of interleukin-10 (IL-10) level [odds ratio (OR)=0.152; confidence interval (CI): 0.028-0.817]. Plasma LDL diameter was smaller and IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) levels were higher in DM patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) compared to those with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) (p<0.05). We found that higher IL-10 levels were related to lower risk of DR in DM patients. Levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha as well as LDL diameter may be helpful in the prediction of PDR in DM patients with DR.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1550-8080
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
361-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokine profile of peripheral blood in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic retinopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 134 Shinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea 120-752.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study