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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immature thymocytes, which coexpress CD4 and CD8, give rise to mature CD4+CD8- and CD4-CD8+ T cells. Only those T cells that recognize self-MHC are selected to mature, a process known as positive selection. The specificity of the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) for class I or class II MHC influences the commitment to a CD4 or CD8 lineage. This may occur by a directed mechanism or by stochastic commitment followed by a selection step that allows only CD8+, class I-specific and CD4+, class II-specific cells to survive. We have generated a mouse line expressing a CD8 transgene under the control of the T cell-specific CD2 regulatory sequences. Although constitutive CD8 expression does not affect thymic selection of CD4+ cells, selection of a class I-specific TCR in the CD8 subset is substantially improved. This outcome is consistent with a model for positive selection in which selection occurs at a developmental stage in which both CD4 and CD8 are expressed, and positive selection by class I MHC generates an instructive signal that directs differentiation to a CD8 lineage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
99-107
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Antigens, CD8,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Lymph Nodes,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Stochastic Processes,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1898873-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Thymic selection in CD8 transgenic mice supports an instructive model for commitment to a CD4 or CD8 lineage.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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