Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C, number 2 (ABCC2) is involved in the biliary excretion of irinotecan and its metabolites, SN-38 and SN-38 glucuronide. Effects of the ABCC2 genotype on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of irinotecan and the metabolites were examined in Japanese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving irinotecan plus infusional 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFIRI). ABCC2 genotypes (-1549G>A, -1023G>A, -1019A>G, -24C>T, 1249G>A and 3972C>T) and haplotypes were analyzed for 67 patients with cancer. PK was also examined in a subset of 31 patients receiving FOLFIRI. Relationship between the ABCC2 genotypes or diplotypes and area under the time-concentration curve (AUC) of irinotecan and the metabolites normalized by irinotecan dose was analyzed. The lower AUC of irinotecan was seen in patients with A/A or G/A genotypes at 1249 of the ABCC2 gene than others (p=0.011, Mann-Whitney U teat). AUC of SN-38 in patients with A/A or G/A genotypes at -1023 was significantly lower than that in others (p=0.018). The haplotype I included -1023A (GAACGC) was the most frequent one with the allele frequency of 0.366. The AUC of SN-38 observed in patients with diplotypes harboring at least one haplotype I was lower than that observed in others (p=0.023). The haplotype IV consisted of 1249 (GGACAC) and was the fourth most frequent one with the allele frequency of 0.127. Patients with diplotypes carrying at least one haplotype IV showed lower AUC of irinotecan than others (p=0.011). Thus, ABCC2 genotype is one of the predictors of the variability of irinotecan PK in Japanese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving FOLFIRI.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0918-6158
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2137-42
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Camptothecin, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Colorectal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Fluorouracil, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Infusions, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Leucovorin, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Linkage Disequilibrium, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Metabolic Detoxication, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:18981587-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C, number 2 (ABCC2) genotype with pharmacokinetics of irinotecan in Japanese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with irinotecan plus infusional 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFIRI).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Oncology, Saitama International Medical Center-Comprehensive Cancer Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan. fujitak@saitama-med.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't