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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chinese hamster ovary cells cultured in vitro were used to assess the role of glutathione metabolism in the induction of the 32-kDa stress protein. Enhanced synthesis of the 32-kDa protein was observed after cells were incubated with CdCl2 or diethylmaleate and protein was subjected to SDS-PAGE followed by fluorography. Concomitantly, in both cell preparations an increase in heme oxygenase activity was observed. Proteins from CdCl2- and diethylmaleate-treated cells were subjected to Western blotting and protein crossreacting with either rabbit antibody to rat liver heme oxygenase-1 (32,000 Mr) or rat testis heme oxygenase-2 (36,000 Mr) quantitated. The analysis indicated that the CdCl2 treatment increased the intensity of the HO-1 band 5.5-fold while the diethylmaleate treatment increased it three-fold relative to control. Neither treatment affected the intensity of HO-2 antibody binding. Incubation of cells with buthionine sulfoximine, under conditions which resulted in greater than or equal to 90% of the intracellular glutathione being depleted, enhanced synthesis of a 32-kDa protein when assayed by SDS-PAGE. This protein exhibited a Mr similar to the 32-kDa protein induced by either CdCl2 or diethylmaleate treatment. Proteins from buthionine sulfoximine and diethylmaleate-treated cells were mixed together and subjected to 2D PAGE. The resulting fluorograph demonstrated that both treatments produced identical patterns. In contrast, incubation of cells in diamide, a thiol oxidizing compound, resulted in enhanced synthesis of the 110-, 90-, and 73-kDa heat shock proteins but not the 32-kDa protein. The data presented have shown that depletion of glutathione by two independent methods, conjugation and inhibition of synthesis, enhances the synthesis of a 32-kDa protein identified as heme oxygenase-1; oxidation of glutathione, on the other hand did not. We interpret this to indicate that glutathione depletion rather than conjugation or oxidation represents one pathway for induction of heme oxygenase-1.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Buthionine Sulfoximine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadmium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadmium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Maleates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine Sulfoximine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diethyl maleate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
288
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
368-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Antimetabolites,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Buthionine Sulfoximine,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Cadmium,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Cadmium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Glutathione,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Maleates,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Methionine Sulfoximine,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1898036-Ovary
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of heme oxygenase-1 synthesis by glutathione depletion in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Vanderbilt Center for Radiation Oncology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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