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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The specificity of mevinolin as an inhibitor of sterol and sesquiterpene metabolism in tobacco cell suspension cultures was examined. Exogenous mevinolin inhibited [14C]acetate, but not [3H]mevalonate incorporation into free sterols. In contrast, mevinolin inhibited the incorporation of both [14C]acetate and [3H]mevalonate into capsidiol, an extracellular sesquiterpene. Microsomal 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A reductase was inhibited greater than 90% by microM mevinolin, while squalene synthetase was insensitive to even 600 microM mevinolin. Sesquiterpene cyclase, the first branch point enzyme specific for sesquiterpene biosynthesis, was inhibited in a dose-dependent manner by mevinolin with a 50% reduction in activity at 100 microM. Kinetic analysis indicated that the mechanism for inhibition was complex with mevinolin acting as both a competitive and noncompetitive inhibitor. The results suggest that the mevinolin inhibition of [3H]mevalonate incorporation into extracellular sesquiterpenes can, in part, be attributed to a secondary, but specific, site of inhibition, the sesquiterpene cyclase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intramolecular Lyases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isomerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lovastatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mevalonic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sesquiterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/farnesylpyrophosphate cyclase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
288
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Acetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Acetic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Intramolecular Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Isomerases,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Lovastatin,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Mevalonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Plants,
pubmed-meshheading:1898013-Sesquiterpenes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of a plant sesquiterpene cyclase by mevinolin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Agronomy Department, University of Kentucky, Lexington, 40546-0091.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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