rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0002932,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0086466,
umls-concept:C0439851,
umls-concept:C0441472,
umls-concept:C0521329,
umls-concept:C0543467,
umls-concept:C1272883,
umls-concept:C1272936,
umls-concept:C1533685,
umls-concept:C1552596,
umls-concept:C1947931,
umls-concept:C2349975
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-24
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In this study we have investigated the influence of preparative surgery on the potency with which a range of injectable anaesthetics depressed nociceptive withdrawal reflexes in anaesthetized, spinalized rats. Drug effects were compared on 2 different preparations, each requiring differing degrees of preparatory surgery. Recordings were made in each case of unitary motoneurone responses to controlled noxious stimuli. The dose-dependent effects of the general anaesthetics alpha-chloralose (20-80 mg/kg i.v.) and alphaxalone/alphadolone (0.5-2 mg/kg) and of the dissociative anaesthetic ketamine (0.5-16 mg/kg) were studied. When the degree of surgical intervention was increased, the reflex response to a uniform mechanical pinch stimulus was facilitated. This enhanced response was more susceptible to the reflex depressant actions of all the compounds studied.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0304-3959
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
46
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
75-80
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Anesthetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Chloralose,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Ketamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Motor Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Nociceptors,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Physical Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Pregnanediones,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Reflex,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Spinal Cord,
pubmed-meshheading:1896211-Surgical Procedures, Operative
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Preparative surgery enhances the direct spinal actions of three injectable anaesthetics in the anaesthetized rat.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Bristol, University Walk, U.K.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|