Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18958894
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We present a novel application of independent component analysis (ICA), an exploratory data analysis technique, to two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) gels, which have been used to analyze differentially expressed proteins across groups. Unlike currently used pixel-wise statistical tests, ICA is a data-driven approach that utilizes the information contained in the entire gel data. We also apply ICA on wavelet-transformed 2-DE gels to address the high dimensionality and noise problems typically found in 2-DE gels. Also, we use an analysis-of-variance (ANOVA) approach as a benchmark for comparison. Using simulated data, we show that ICA detects the group differences accurately in both the spatial and wavelet domains. We also apply these techniques to real 2-DE gels. ICA proves to be much faster than ANOVA, and unlike ANOVA it does not depend on the selection of a threshold. Application of principal component analysis reduces the dimensionality and tends to improve the performance by reducing the noise.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0173-0835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4017-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Data Interpretation, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional,
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Normal Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:18958894-Principal Component Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Independent component analysis of 2-D electrophoresis gels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA. haleh1@umbc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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