Linked Life Data

18958858

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18958858

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-3
pubmed:abstractText
The accuracy of fiber tracking on the basis of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DTI) is affected by many parameters. To increase accuracy of the tracking algorithm, we introduce DTI with a fourth-order tensor. Tensor elements comprise information obtained by high angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI). We further developed the flattened high rank tensor (FLAHRT) method and applied it to the measured fourth-order tensor. We then compared FLAHRT with: 1) the standard tracking algorithm using a second-order tensor; and 2) existing techniques involving the representation of conventional second-order tensor components as a weighted average of fourth-order tensor elements. Such techniques have been formulated in recent DT studies to link high-rank to low-rank Cartesian diffusion tensors (DTs). Diagonalization of the second-order tensor decomposes the tensor into three eigenvalues and three eigenvectors, which in turn are used to describe the diffusivity profile of a particular voxel. Diagonalization after application of the FLAHRT method reveals six eigenvalues and six eigentensors, resulting in a more accurate description of the anisotropy. We performed fiber tracking based on the eigenvalues and eigentensors calculated with the FLAHRT and standard methods. We could show that the FLAHRT technique gives more consistent and more accurate results even with a data set acquired in 15 directions only. The decomposition of the fourth-order tensor into six eigentensors has the potential to describe six different fiber orientations within a voxel.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1522-2594
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1207-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Fiber tracking of human brain using fourth-order tensor and high angular resolution diffusion imaging.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Experimental Radiology, University of Heidelberg Medical Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't