Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18955406
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
An optimized atrioventricular (AV) interval can maximize the benefits of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). If programmed poorly, it may curtail beneficial effects of CRT. AV optimization will not convert non-responder to responder, but may convert under-responder to improved status. There are many echocardiographic techniques for AV optimization but there is no universally accepted gold standard. The optimal AV delay varies with time, necessitating periodic re-evaluation. As the optimal AV delay may lengthen on exercise, a rate-adaptive AV delay should not be routinely programmed. Intra- and interatrial conduction delays may require AV junctional ablation when AV optimization is impossible in patients with a poor clinical response. Fusion with the spontaneous QRS complex may be acceptable on a trial basis to seek a better clinical response or with a short PR interval. Routine VV optimization is presently controversial but programming may prove beneficial in some patients with a suboptimal CRT response where no cause is found. It may partially compensate for less than optimal left ventricular (LV) lead position and may correct for heterogeneous ventricular activation including a prolonged LV latency interval and slow conduction (scarring) near the LV pacing site. VV timing is generally programmed using the aortic velocity-time integral, and long-term variations of the optimal value necessitate periodic re-evaluation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1532-2092
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
10 Suppl 3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
iii88-95
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Cardiac Pacing, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Echocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Image Enhancement,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Outcome Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:18955406-Ultrasonography, Interventional
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Echocardiographic optimization of the atrioventricular and interventricular intervals during cardiac resynchronization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cardiology Division, University of South Florida College of Medicine and Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, FL, USA. ssbarold@aol.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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