Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18932070
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-10-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Hb Constant Spring (Hb CS), the gene (alpha(CS)) of which arises from a point mutation in the termination codon of the alpha2-globin gene, is the most prevalent variety of nondeletional alpha-thalassemia (alpha-thal) in Asian populations. It is a major cause of Hb H disease in compound heterozygotes who have Hb CS combined with a duplicated alpha gene deletion (--/alpha(CS)alpha), and it tends to be more severe than Hb H disease which is caused by a triple alpha gene deletion (--/-alpha). Hb CS is often missed by routine electrophoresis but not by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods. During alpha-thal screening and genotyping of 235 patients diagnosed by laboratory tests hemoglobin (Hb), MCV, MCH and Hb H inclusion bodies] using the gap-PCR method, 175 patients were diagnosed to be carriers of an alpha-thal gene, genotypes of which were 133 alpha-thal-2, 34 alpha-thal-1 (including one only by laboratory test) and eight with Hb H disease. Detection of the alpha(CS) gene for the carriers of alpha-thal-1 and Hb H disease was done by the mismatched PCR-RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) method and the alpha(CS) gene was found in the homozygous state in an alpha-thal-1 patient and a single gene form in two Hb H disease patients. These genotypes were characterized by the PCR-sequencing method. These patients clinically presented the aspects of Hb H disease and of a homozygote form of alpha-thal-1. The description of the alpha(CS) gene in Myanmar is of great value in the development of an effective procedure for prenatal diagnosis of Hb Bart's hydrops fetalis syndrome.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
1532-432X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
32
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
454-61
|
pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2008
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Hb Constant Spring [alpha 142, Term-->Gln (TAA>CAA in alpha2)] in the alpha-thalassemia of anemic patients in Myanmar.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Research (Lower Myanmar), and National Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Yangon, Union of Myanmar.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|