Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
50
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
Dendritic cells express the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor (RyR1), yet little is known concerning its physiological role and activation mechanism. Here we show that dendritic cells also express the Ca(v)1.2 subunit of the L-type Ca(2+) channel and that release of intracellular Ca(2+) via RyR1 depends on the presence of extracellular Ca(2+) and is sensitive to ryanodine and nifedipine. Interestingly, RyR1 activation causes a very rapid increase in expression of major histocompatibility complex II molecules on the surface of dendritic cells, an effect that is also observed upon incubation of mouse BM12 dendritic cells with transgenic T cells whose T cell receptor is specific for the I-A(bm12) protein. Based on the present results, we suggest that activation of the RyR1 signaling cascade may be important in the early stages of infection, providing the immune system with a rapid mechanism to initiate an early response, facilitating the presentation of antigens to T cells by dendritic cells before their full maturation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
283
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
34913-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Ryanodine receptor activation by Ca v 1.2 is involved in dendritic cell major histocompatibility complex class II surface expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anaesthesia, Basel University Hospital, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't