Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Rosmarinic acid (RA) is a natural phenolic compound which presents different biological activities such as antitumor, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and cardioprotective properties. In view of its important biological activities, the study of the effects of RA on genetic material becomes relevant. Thus, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the mutagenic and/or antimutagenic potential of RA on peripheral blood cells of Swiss mice using the micronucleus assay. Three doses of RA (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight, b.w.) were used for the evaluation of its mutagenic potential. In the antimutagenicity assays, the different concentrations of RA were combined with the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin (DXR, 15 mg/kg b.w.). Peripheral blood samples were collected 24, 48 and 72 h after treatment for the evaluation of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes (MNPCEs). The results of the mutagenicity assays showed no increase in the frequency of micronuclei in animals treated with different concentrations of RA when compared to the negative controls. Treatment with different concentrations of RA combined with DXR revealed a significant reduction in the frequency of micronuclei compared to animals treated with DXR only. Although the mechanisms underlying the protective effect of RA are not completely understood, the putative antioxidant activity of RA might explain its effect on DXR mutagenicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
657
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
150-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Antimutagenicity of rosmarinic acid in Swiss mice evaluated by the micronucleus assay.
pubmed:affiliation
Universidade de Franca, Avenida Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, 201-Parque Universitário, 14404-600, Franca, São Paulo, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't