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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We compared the frequency of severe ocular complications secondary to Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) in 232 patients. They were divided into three groups: 1) patients without treatment (n = 164); 2) patients treated adequately (n = 48) with acyclovir (ACV; 5 x 800 mg/d orally and ophthalmic ointment 5 x /d for a minimum of 7 days, given within three days after skin eruption); and, 3) patients treated inadequately (n = 20) with ACV (only topical treatment, insufficient doses, interrupted treatment, delayed treatment). Patients with no treatment or with inadequate treatments showed the same frequency of severe ocular complications (21% (34/164) and 25% (5/20), respectively). In contrast, when adequate treatment of ACV was given complications occurred in only 4% (2/48) of cases. This study emphasizes the need for prompt (within three days after skin eruption) and adequate (5 x 800 mg/d for at least 7 days) treatment of ACV to prevent the severe complications of HZO.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0023-2165
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
198
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
358-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Acyclovir,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1886356-Retrospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Prevention of ocular complications of herpes zoster ophthalmicus by adequate treatment with acyclovir].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Hôpital Ophtalmique Jules Gonin, Lausanne.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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