Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-3
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the feasibility of cancellous bone structure assessment of the proximal femur using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in an simulated in vivo experimental model. The proximal femur of 15 intact human cadavers was examined using 64-row MDCT using a thin-section protocol with an in-plane spatial resolution of 273 mum. High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) of the isolated specimens with a voxel size of 82 mum served as a standard of reference. Trabecular bone structure and optimized textural parameters were calculated in MDCT images and compared to measures obtained by HR-pQCT. Significant correlations between MDCT- and HR-pQCT-derived values for bone fraction (r = 0.87), trabecular separation (r = 0.66), and number (r = 0.53) were found. Parameters derived from textural analysis performed better in predicting trabecular separation (up to r = 0.86) and number (up to r = 0.83). Trabecular thickness could not be quantified correctly using MDCT, most likely due to its limited resolution. Individual parameters for assessement of trabecular microarchitecture can be measured using MDCT-derived imaging studies and a simulated in vivo setup. Thus, in vivo assessment of bone architecture in addition to BMD may be feasible in clinical practice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1432-0827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
332-41
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Feasibility of measuring trabecular bone structure of the proximal femur using 64-slice multidetector computed tomography in a clinical setting.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany. gerd.diederichs@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Evaluation Studies