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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
Transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) has been shown to stimulate bone healing in several animal models and may influence bone response directly after implant installation. Aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of a low dose of TGF-beta1, on the early bone-healing around oral implants placed in trabecular bone (femoral condyle of goats). Twenty-four cylindrical screw type implants were used and TGF-beta1 in two different concentrations were applied on sixteen of them. Each animal received three implants: one Ti (control), one Ti loaded with 0.5 microg TGF-beta1 (Ti-TGF(0.5)), and one Ti loaded with 1.0 microg TGF-beta1 (Ti-TGF(1.0)). The eight animals were euthanized at 6 weeks after implantation and implants with surrounding tissue were retrieved for histological preparation and histomorphometrical evaluation. Light microscopical analysis showed the occurrence of an intervening fibrous tissue layer around about half of the TGF-beta1 loaded implants. Further, the histomorphometrical measurements revealed that the Ti implants demonstrated the highest percentage of bone-implant contact (65+/-4%), while Ti-TGF(1.0) implants showed the lowest amount (45+/-12%). The difference between these two groups was statistically significant. On basis of the results, it is concluded that a low dose of TGF-beta1 has a negative effect on the integration of oral implants in trabecular bone during the early post-implantation healing phase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1878-5905
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
94-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of a low dose of transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) on the early bone-healing around oral implants inserted in trabecular bone.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Periodontology & Biomaterials, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article