Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
The estrogen receptors ERalpha and ERbeta are recognized as important pharmaceutical targets for a variety of diseases including osteoporosis and breast cancer. A series of novel benzoxepin-derived compounds are described as potent selective modulators of the human estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). We report the antiproliferative effects of these compounds on human MCF-7 breast tumor cells. These heterocyclic compounds contain the triarylethylene arrangement as exemplified by tamoxifen, conformationally restrained through the incorporation of the benzoxepin ring system. The compounds demonstrate potency at nanomolar concentrations in antiproliferative assays against an MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line with low cytotoxicity together with low nanomolar binding affinity for the estrogen receptor. The compounds also demonstrate potent antiestrogenic properties in the human uterine Ishikawa cell line. The effect of a number of functional group substitutions on the ER binding properties of the benzoxepin molecular scaffold is examined through a detailed docking and 2D-QSAR computational investigation. The best QSAR model developed for ERalphabeta selectivity yielded R(2) of 0.84 with an RMSE for the training set of 0.30. The predictive quality of the model was Q(2) of 0.72 and RMSE of 0.18 for the test set. One particular compound bearing a 4-fluoro substituent, exhibits 15-fold selectivity for ERbeta and both our docking and QSAR studies converge on the correlation between enhanced lipophilicity and enhanced ERbeta binding for this benzoxepin ring scaffold.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1464-3391
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9554-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-4-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis, biological evaluation, structural-activity relationship, and docking study for a series of benzoxepin-derived estrogen receptor modulators.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't