Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
Decreased expression or function of UCP3 could reduce energy expenditure and increase the storage of energy. The aim of our study was to investigate the influence of -55CT polymorphism of the UCP3 gene on insulin concentrations and metabolic parameters secondary to two hypocaloric diets in obese patients. A population of 131 obese (body mass index >30), nondiabetic outpatients was analyzed in a prospective way. Before and after 2 months on two different hypocaloric diets, bipolar electrical bioimpedance, blood pressure measurement, serial assessment of nutritional intake with 3 d of written food records, and biochemical analysis were performed. The statistical analysis was performed based on a dominant model. With diet type I (low fat) and diet type II (low carbohydrate) in probands with both wild-type alleles, we observed decreases in BMI, weight, fat mass, systolic blood pressure, leptin levels, and insulin concentrations. In addition, with diet type II, a decrease in diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, and triglyceride levels was detected. Secondary to diet type I, a decrease in waist circumference and TNF-alpha was observed. Carriers of the T variant experienced decreases in BMI, weight, and fat mass on both diets, without statistical changes in biochemical parameters. In probands with both C alleles, both diets decreased insulin concentrations, blood pressure, and leptin concentrations. Weight reduction was similar with C and T alleles, independent of macronutrient distribution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0018-5043
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
62-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Modulation of insulin concentrations and metabolic parameters in obese patients by -55CT polymorphism of the UCP3 gene secondary to two hypocaloric diets.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Medicine School and Unit of Investigation, Hospital Rio Hortega, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain. dadluis@yahoo.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial