Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18823930
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasmodium vivax merozoite surface protein 1 (PvMSP-1) is a leading malaria vaccine candidate. This protein is processed to give rise to various sized fragments during merozoite maturation. Here, we describe the analysis of genetic diversity in the 42 kDa C-terminal part of this protein among 33 Indian P. vivax isolates. A total of 27 haplotypes with 72 mutations and 0.0212+/-0.0005S.D. over all pi nucleotide diversity were observed among the isolates. Twenty-six of 27 haplotypes reported here were new as they have not been reported so far from any other country. The difference between non-synonymous (dN) and synonymous (dS) mutations was found to be positive (0.0081+/-0.0051) for the entire 42 kDa region. Further analysis revealed that 33 kDa (MSP-1(33)) fragment of the MSP-1(42) was highly polymorphic with pi nucleotide diversity 0.0290+/-0.0007S.D. The dN-dS for this region of MSP-1 was also positive (0.0114+/-0.0071S.E.). On the other hand, there was no non-synonymous mutation in the 19 kDa (MSP-1(19)) fragment of the MSP-1(42) and thus it was highly conserved. In conclusion, MSP-1(33) fragment was highly polymorphic and appeared to be under diversifying selection whereas there was no selection at MSP-1(19) region among the isolates. Present study will be helpful for the development of PvMSP-1 based vaccine against P. vivax malaria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1873-6254
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
108
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
58-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-India,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Malaria, Vivax,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Merozoite Surface Protein 1,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Mutation, Missense,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Plasmodium vivax,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18823930-Selection, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic diversity in the C-terminal 42 kDa region of merozoite surface protein-1 of Plasmodium vivax (PvMSP-1(42)) among Indian isolates.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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