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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori infection was studied in 245 healthy children (between 3 and 20 years of age) who presented for day surgery at Arkansas Children's Hospital. H pylori infection was identified serologically using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to detect the presence of IgG against the high molecular weight, cell-associated antigens of H pylori. Demographic information collected included age, gender, race, family income, type of housing, location of housing, water supply, health status, upper gastrointestinal symptoms, and keeping pets. One hundred eighty-nine white children and 56 black children were studied; 139 were boys and 106 were girls. The data were analyzed by logistic regression analysis. H pylori infection increased significantly with age (P less than .05). The frequency of H pylori infection was higher in blacks than whites (P less than .01), and this difference remained after adjusting for age, gender, and family income. Family income was used as a measure of socioeconomic class and was an important factor related to infection; the rate of acquisition of H pylori in those children with family income less than +5000/year was twice that of those with incomes greater than +75,000/year (P less than .001). There were no significant differences in H pylori infection related to gender, type of housing, location of housing, or source of water supply. It is concluded that the rate of acquisition of H pylori infection increases with age, is higher in blacks than whites, and is inversely related to socioeconomic class.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0031-4005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
578-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Arkansas,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Epidemiologic Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Helicobacter Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Helicobacter pylori,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1881740-Socioeconomic Factors
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Factors influencing the epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori infection in children.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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