Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The KISSPEPTIN-1 receptor (KISS1R) and its ligands (KISSPEPTINS) are implicated in the regulation of the onset of puberty. We report the coding region and genomic structure of the kiss1r gene of a modern teleost, the Senegalese sole (Ss). Ss kiss1r cDNA contained an opening frame of 1137 bp, which results in a predicted 378 amino acid protein. Searching genomic databases allowed the identification of kiss1r orthologues in six new species belonging to three vertebrate groups and established the evolutionary relationships of all KISS1R sequences available to date. Analysis of Ss kiss1r revealed for the first time in any vertebrate KISS1R gene the presence of features that are characteristic of a mechanism of alternative splicing. This was confirmed by the identification of two transcripts, Ss kiss1r_v1 and Ss kiss1r_v2. The latter, arising from intron III retention, contained a 27 codons insert in transmembrane region 4 with two stop codons, suggesting it may lead to a truncated protein. The mRNA of the two variants was differently expressed in several tissues. In the brain, levels of the Ss kiss1r_v1 were higher than those of Ss kiss1r_v2. In the gonads, the opposite was observed. Both isoforms exhibited changes depending on sex and maturity stage. The presence of two variants may help to explain some discrepancies observed in past studies regarding KISS1R expression during puberty. Thus, the existence of alternative splicing for the KISS1R gene may contribute to our understanding of the many physiological functions suspected to be mediated by KISSPEPTIN-KISS1R signaling.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
60-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of two isoforms of the Kisspeptin-1 receptor (kiss1r) generated by alternative splicing in a modern teleost, the Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis).
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Ciències del Mar, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't