Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-30
pubmed:abstractText
In laying hens, VLDL and vitellogenin (VTG) are secreted by the liver and eventually taken up by the growing oocyte via receptor-mediated endocytosis. Both macromolecules bind to the same receptor, termed the VLDL/VTG receptor, localized on the oocyte plasma membrane. Once taken up by the growing zygote, apolipoprotein B, the major protein constituent of VLDL, is proteolytically cleaved by a chicken-specific cathepsin-D. Systemic cholesterol homeostasis in the chicken is maintained by expressing a different apoprotein B-specific receptor in somatic cells, which in terms of its function is very similar to the mammalian LDL receptor. The phenotype of the Restricted Ovulator hen, characterized by hereditary hyperlipidemia and the absence of egg laying, was identified as a lack of expression of functional VLDL/VTG receptors in the oocytes without affecting somatic apoprotein B receptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-3166
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1471-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Receptor-mediated lipoprotein transport in laying hens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't