Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
Regulatory T cells (CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+)-Treg cells) are important regulators of tolerance induction during pregnancy. We now found that the number of CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+)-Treg cells decreases during normal course of pregnancy and even more so in women affected by preeclampsia. The functional activity of these CD4(+)CD25(+)-Treg cells was significantly reduced in comparison to those of healthy pregnants. Further analysis revealed two Treg subsets that differed with regard to the FoxP3 and CD25 expression. The percentage of both, CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(high+)-Treg and CD4(+)CD25(high+)FoxP3(+), was maximal in the first and second trimenon, but declined severely in the third trimenon. In preeclamptic women the population of CD4(+)CD25(high+)FoxP3(+)-Treg cells was particularly apparent, while the population of CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(high+)-Treg cells was significantly decreased. We propose that CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(high+)- and CD4(+)CD25(high+)FoxP3(+)-Treg cell populations represent distinct Treg cell subsets, and that disturbances in the balance of these two Treg cell subsets are associated with the presence of preeclampsia, but not HELLP-syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1521-7035
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
401-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Distinct subsets of regulatory T cells during pregnancy: is the imbalance of these subsets involved in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. andrea.steinborn@med.uni-heidelberg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't