Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
Following exposure to a number of hormones, the cell membrane in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cells is hyperpolarized by increase of intracellular calcium activity. The present study has been performed to elucidate the possible role of calmodulin in the regulation of intracellular calcium activity and cell membrane potential. To this end trifluoperazine has been added during continuous recording of cell membrane potential or intracellular calcium. Trifluoperazine leads to a transient increase of intracellular calcium as well as a sustained hyperpolarization of the cell membrane by activation of calcium sensitive K+ channels. Half-maximal effects are observed between 1 and 10 mumol/L trifluoperazine. A further calmodulin antagonist, chlorpromazine, (50 mumol/L), similarly hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. The effects of trifluoperazine are virtually abolished in the absence of extracellular calcium. Pretreatment of the cells with either pertussis toxin or phorbol-ester TPA does not interfere with the hyperpolarizing effect of trifluoperazine. In conclusion, calmodulin is apparently involved in the regulation of calcium transfer across the cell membrane but not in the stimulation of K+ channels by intracellular calcium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
148
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
314-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of trifluoperazine on renal epithelioid Madin-Darby canine kidney cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Physiology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't