Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
In humans, certain major histocompatibility complex (MHC) supratypes mark unique DNA segments which have been conserved from a common but remote ancestor. In order to determine whether these ancestral haplotypes (AHs) exist in nonhuman primates, C4 allotyping was undertaken on 71 chimpanzees. Four large pedigrees were available. There are at least seven codominant C4 alleles at two loci. Null alleles are also present. It was possible to assign class I, class II, and C4 alleles to 37 unrelated haplotypes; several supratypes occurred two or more times. These putative AHs included some with alleles which resemble those carried by certain human AHs. These data provide evidence that similar MHC AHs are present in the chimpanzee and human. The present approach provides a basis for comparative studies examining the evolutionary and functional significance of the MHC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0198-8859
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
34-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Major histocompatibility complex ancestral haplotypes in the chimpanzee: identification using C4 allotyping.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Immunology, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't