Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18793620
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-10-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Choline supplementation of the maternal diet has long-term facilitative effects on spatial and temporal memory processes in the offspring. To further delineate the impact of early nutritional status on brain and behavior, we examined effects of prenatal-choline availability on hippocampal oscillatory frequency bands in 12 month-old male and female rats. Adult offspring of time-pregnant dams that were given a deficient level of choline (DEF=0.0 g/kg), sufficient choline (CON=1.1 g/kg) or supplemental choline (SUP=3.5 g/kg) in their chow during embryonic days (ED) 12-17 were implanted with an electroencephalograph (EEG) electrode in the hippocampal dentate gyrus in combination with an electromyograph (EMG) electrode patch implanted in the nuchal muscle. Five consecutive 8-h recording sessions revealed differential patterns of EEG activity as a function of awake, slow-wave sleep (SWS) and rapid-eye movement (REM) sleep states and prenatal choline status. The main finding was that SUP rats displayed increased power levels of gamma (30-100 Hz) band oscillations during all phases of the sleep/wake cycle. These findings are discussed within the context of a general review of neuronal oscillations (e.g., delta, theta, and gamma bands) and synchronization across multiple brain regions in relation to sleep-dependent memory consolidation in the hippocampus.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
1237
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
176-94
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Biological Clocks,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Dietary Supplements,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Electroencephalography,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Electromyography,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Nootropic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Sleep,
pubmed-meshheading:18793620-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Oscillatory bands, neuronal synchrony and hippocampal function: implications of the effects of prenatal choline supplementation for sleep-dependent memory consolidation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology and Neuroscience,572 Research Drive, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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