Linked Life Data

18777183

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18777183

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Transient flash VEPs allow objective assessment of visual function and are easily recorded in young infants. However, due to their high variability, they are an insensitive surrogate marker of visual development. The aim of our study was to investigate the early maturation of temporal characteristics of steady-state flicker VEPs. Data from 53 VEP sessions were analyzed in term-born infants between birth and 20 months of age. The stimulus was a square-wave modulated luminance flicker with 80% modulation depth at temporal frequencies of 4.7, 7.5, 12.5, and 19 Hz. A total of 18 healthy adults aged between 21 and 54 years served as controls. Contingent on the stimulus frequency, we found pronounced changes of the flicker VEP with age. Regression lines fit to the first harmonic VEP magnitude as a function of age between 3 and 88 weeks of age indicated increases at 7.5 (P = 0.004), 12.5 (P < 0.001), and 19 Hz (P = 0.07) and a non-significant decrease at 4.7 Hz (P = 0.3). The magnitude of the second harmonic increased for all frequencies (4.7 (P = 0.05), 7.5 (P = 0.01), 12.5 (P = 0.13), and 19 Hz (P = 0.18)). Over the whole infant age range, the flicker VEP was dominated by the first harmonic, in contrast to adults, where the response was typically shifted to a higher harmonic at low stimulus frequencies. The optimal stimulus frequency, defined as the frequency eliciting the highest magnitude for F1, shifted to higher rates with age. Due to the difference from adult responses, further developmental changes of the temporal properties must be assumed to occur after the age of 20 months. Changes in temporal characteristics of the flicker VEP with age may be useful as an indicator of visual system maturation and a useful tool to detect visual delay.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1573-2622
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
109-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Maturation of steady-state flicker VEPs in infants: fundamental and harmonic temporal response frequencies.
pubmed:affiliation
University Eye Clinic, University of Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article