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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
Bdellovibrio and like organisms (BALOs) are obligate predators of Gram-negative bacteria. BALOs are isolated as plaques growing at the expense of their prey and are cultivated as two-member cultures. The growth cycle is composed of an extracellular attack phase, and an intraperiplasmic elongation and replication phase. However, there are methods for obtaining host-independent (HI) mutants that grow without prey on rich media. BALOs are commonly found in the environment but generally constitute small populations; therefore, their isolation may require enrichment steps. Contamination by other bacteria during isolation necessitates efficient separation between the smaller BALO cells from the majority of larger bacteria. Synchronous cultures of both wild-type and HI derivatives can be obtained to study the different growth phases. These can be further separated by centrifugation. Classification is based on 16S rDNA analysis. Protocols relevant to these aspects of BALO isolation, growth, and classification are presented in this unit.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1934-8533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
Chapter 7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
Unit 7B.1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and classification of bdellovibrio and like organisms.
pubmed:affiliation
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article