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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
Chlamydia species are obligate intracellular bacteria that require growth inside mammalian cells for propagation and survival. As a result, Chlamydia cannot be grown on conventional bacteriological medium. This property makes Chlamydia difficult organisms to grow and maintain in the laboratory. Up until 1965, passage in the yolk sac of the embryonated hen egg was the only way to isolate and propagate the organism. Since then, a tissue culture system has been available that allows easier laboratory culture of the Chlamydia species. However, with the exception of the LGV serovars, most C. trachomatis strains do not readily infect tissue culture cells. Chemical or mechanical assistance is used to increase their infectivity. Today, large numbers of infectious organisms can be purified through Renografin density gradient centrifugation of infected cell lysates. The ability to propagate C. trachomatis in the laboratory has greatly increased the understanding of the pathogenesis of C. trachomatis organisms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1934-8533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
Chapter 11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
Unit 11A.1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Cultivation and Laboratory Maintenance of Chlamydia trachomatis.
pubmed:affiliation
Cornell College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, New York, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article