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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-3
pubmed:abstractText
We investigate the collapse dynamics of a dipolar condensate of 52Cr atoms when the s-wave scattering length characterizing the contact interaction is reduced below a critical value. A complex dynamics, involving an anisotropic, d-wave symmetric explosion of the condensate, is observed. The atom number decreases abruptly during the collapse. We find good agreement between our experimental results and those of a numerical simulation of the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, including contact and dipolar interactions as well as three-body losses. The simulation indicates that the collapse induces the formation of two vortex rings with opposite circulations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0031-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
080401
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
d-wave collapse and explosion of a dipolar bose-einstein condensate.
pubmed:affiliation
5. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article