Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to determine the association of bleeding as a complication of warfarin therapy with polymorphism of CYP2C9 gene (alleles 1, 2 and 3). The CYP2C9 is the main enzyme for warfarin metabolism. Study included 181 patients receiving warfarin for at least one month. Allele 1 of CYP2C9 gene (in 94.5%) and genotype *1/*1 (57.5%) prevailed. Allele 3 was found in 12.7% patients. Bleeding side-effects occurred in 18 patients (10%). Patients with allele *1 needed significantly higher maintenance warfarin dose (p=0.011). Those with allele *3 had significantly lower maintenance warfarin dose (p=0.005) and higher prothrombin time (PT) at induction (p=0.034). Bleeding occurred significantly more often in those with lower maintenance warfarin dose (p=0.017). Patients with allele *3 had increased risk of bleeding, with marginal significance (p=0.05). Polymorphism of CYP2C9 could determine dose of warfarin therapy and thus it could be related to the risk of bleeding complications. Allele *3 carriers need lower warfarin dose. Therefore, initially reduced warfarin induction dose in allele *3 carriers could avoid more prolonged PT and decrease the risk of bleeding complication.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0350-6134
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
557-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-2-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of CYP2C9 gene polymorphism with bleeding as a complication of warfarin therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Osijek, Osijek, Croatia. samrdzija.marina@kbo.h
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article