Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
In order to obtain greater insights into the molecular mechanisms accompanying hormonal aging the effects of growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), 17beta-estradiol, progesterone and dehydroepiandrosterone were tested as single agents in concentrations corresponding to 20- and 60-year-old females on human SZ95 sebocytes and fibroblasts. Cell proliferation and viability were measured by 4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate and lactate dehydrogenase microassays, respectively, whereas lipid accumulation was documented via nile red microassay and fluorescence microscopy. mRNA and protein expression were evaluated via real-time RT-PCR and Western blotting or ELISA, accordingly. Our results depict the importance of IGF-I for lipid synthesis in SZ95 sebocyte and demonstrate the lack of 17beta-estradiol, dehydroepiandrosterone and progesterone activity on lipid synthesis and SZ95 sebocyte proliferation suggesting that the action of these hormones in vivo may be implemented through indirect pathways. Fibroblast showed to be more susceptible to 17beta-estradiol treatment, while IGF-I could significantly stimulate fibroblast proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, an interplay between the 17beta-estradiol and IGF-I signaling pathway was documented in both cell types. In conclusion, IGF-I is a key regulator of human skin aging and declining IGF-I levels with age may play a significant role in the reduction of skin surface lipids and thickness.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1873-6815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
939-46
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Interplay of IGF-I and 17beta-estradiol at age-specific levels in human sebocytes and fibroblasts in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Biogerontology, Dermato-Pharmacology and Dermato-Endocrinology, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charité Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't