Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
The preparation of albumin and gelatin microspheres with a tuberculostatic agent, rifampicin, was studied, and its in vivo distribution was investigated by providing its accumulation in the target organ lungs. The purpose of the study is to improve the effectiveness by injecting the microspheres intravenously with much smaller doses than normally required with generalized systemic administration, whilst reducing the systemic side effects. The emulsion polymerization method is applied in microsphere preparation, and glutaraldehyde is employed for albumin and formaldehyde for gelatin microspheres as the cross-linking agents. Biodistribution was determined by intravenous administration of particles of 25 to 27 microns 99mTc-labelled microspheres to Swiss albino mice. The radioactivity of the lungs was compared with the radioactivity of the liver, spleen, kidney, stomach and heart at 10, 30 and 60 min, and 6 and 24 h post-injection. The percentage accumulated was higher in the lungs than in the other organs for both albumin and gelatin microspheres, whereas free rifampicin accumulated mainly in the liver. To support the data of the in vivo distribution studies, the microspheres were histopathologically investigated after the intravenous injection to Swiss albino mice. After the microscopic determination of the lungs and liver, the spherical microspheres were observed after 10,30 and 60 min, and 6 and 24 h post-injection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-6648
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
The in vivo distribution of the 99mTc-labelled albumin and gelatin microspheres of a tuberculostatic agent, rifampicin.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharmaceutical Technology Department-Pharmacy Faculty, University of Hacettepe, Ankara Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't