Linked Life Data

1872907

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1872907

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
Cultured aortic smooth muscle cells from rabbit, in synthetic and contractile state, are considered good models for studying pathological and normal cells, respectively, during the atherosclerotic process. Cholesterogenic activity was compared in cells which were obtained in both states of the same subculture and incubated with labeled sodium acetate. This activity (expressed as the percentage of total cell radioactivity uptake transformed into cholesterol) was very high in synthetic cells and comparable to that of cancer cells. Cholesterol synthesis was lower in contractile cells and similar to that observed in a nonpathological cultured cell. During the cell life-span (studied in two cultures) cholesterogenic activity initially increased and then slowly decreased, in the two phenotypic states. Near the end of the culture life, cholesterol production drastically decreased, but this was due to a blocking of the last steps, lanosterol demethylation and C27 sterol transformation into cholesterol, rather than to a sharp decrease in the first steps of the cholesterogenic process. Cells in the synthetic and contractile states released newly synthesized lipids which were essentially late precursors of cholesterol, but accumulation of oxy-sterols was not observed. The excretion of metabolites increased with culture aging.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Active cholesterol biosynthesis in cultured aortic smooth muscle cells: evolution during the life-span of the culture.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U.58, Montpellier, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro