Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18725892
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Epidemiological evidence indicates a link between obesity and human colon cancer. A putative association between obesity and colon tumorigenesis has been explored experimentally using chemical carcinogens administered to obese rodents. The main objective of this study was to generate a new mouse line that displays both obesity and intestinal tumorigenesis. To this end, we have generated C57BLKS-mLepr(db/db); Apc(1638N/+) mice combining both db and Apc mutations. The db mutation results in obesity and type 2 diabetes, the Apc mutation is a key initiating event of intestinal neoplasia. All mice were euthanized at 6 months of age and all regions of the gastrointestinal tract examined for tumors. The results show that the combination of Apc(1638N/+) and db mutations not only enhanced mutant Apc-driven small intestinal tumorigenesis but also induced gastric and colonic tumors. Homozygous db mice did not develop gastrointestinal neoplasia. These findings indicate that obesity associated with type 2 diabetes promotes gastrointestinal tumorigenesis in Apc-deficient mice and provides evidence of a mechanistic link between obesity and colorectal neoplasia.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1476-5497
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1716-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Gastrointestinal Tract,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Genes, APC,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:18725892-Obesity
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Obesity enhances gastrointestinal tumorigenesis in Apc-mutant mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Strang Cancer Research Laboratory, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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