Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18725229
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-9-22
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
C(4)-dicarboxylates are the major carbon and energy sources during the symbiotic growth of rhizobia. Responses to C(4)-dicarboxylates depend on typical two-component systems (TCS) consisting of a transmembrane sensor histidine kinase and a cytoplasmic response regulator. The DctB-DctD system is the first identified TCS for C(4)-dicarboxylates sensing. Direct ligand binding to the sensor domain of DctB is believed to be the first step of the sensing events. In this report, the water-soluble periplasmic sensor domain of Sinorhizobium meliloti DctB (DctBp) was studied, and three crystal structures were solved: the apo protein, a complex with C(4) succinate, and a complex with C(3) malonate. Different from the two structurally known CitA family of carboxylate sensor proteins CitA and DcuS, the structure of DctBp consists of two tandem Per-Arnt-Sim (PAS) domains and one N-terminal helical region. Only the membrane-distal PAS domain was found to bind the ligands, whereas the proximal PAS domain was empty. Comparison of DctB, CitA, and DcuS suggests a detailed stereochemistry of C(4)-dicarboxylates ligand perception. The structures of the different ligand binding states of DctBp also revealed a series of conformational changes initiated upon ligand binding and propagated to the N-terminal domain responsible for dimerization, providing insights into understanding the detailed mechanism of the signal transduction of TCS histidine kinases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DCTB protein, Sinorhizobium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DcuS protein, E coli,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicarboxylic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dpiB protein, E coli
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1089-8638
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
383
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Dicarboxylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Protein Structure, Quaternary,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:18725229-Sinorhizobium meliloti
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
C4-dicarboxylates sensing mechanism revealed by the crystal structures of DctB sensor domain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Laboratory of Protein Engineering and Plant Genetic Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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