Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
Blood and endothelium arise in close association during development, possibly from a common precursor, the hemangioblast [1-4]. Genes essential for blood and endothelial development contain functional ETS binding sites, and binding and expression data implicate the transcription factor, friend leukaemia integration 1 (Fli1) [5-10]. However, loss-of-function phenotypes in mice, although suffering both blood and endothelial defects, have thus far precluded the conclusion that Fli1 is essential for these two lineages [11, 12]. By using Xenopus and zebrafish embryos, we show that loss of Fli1 function results in a substantial reduction or absence of hemangioblasts, revealing an absolute requirement. TUNEL assays show that the cells are eventually lost by apoptosis, but only after the regulatory circuit has been disrupted by loss of Fli1. In addition, a constitutively active form of Fli1 is sufficient to induce expression of key hemangioblast genes, such as Scl/Tal1, Lmo2, Gata2, Etsrp, and Flk1. Epistasis assays show that Fli1 expression is induced by Bmp signaling or Cloche, depending on the hemangioblast population, and in both cases Fli1 acts upstream of Gata2, Scl, Lmo2, and Etsrp. Taken together, these results place Fli1 at the top of the transcriptional regulatory hierarchy for hemangioblast specification in vertebrate embryos.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0960-9822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1234-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Fli1 acts at the top of the transcriptional network driving blood and endothelial development.
pubmed:affiliation
John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 9DS Oxford, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't