Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-18
pubmed:abstractText
Scarce data exist on the medical treatment of patients with peptic esophagitis who are non-responders to conventional or higher doses of H2-blocker agents, and no controlled trial on such patients has been published so far. We conducted a randomized single-blind study on the effects of 1 g sucralfate four times daily (n = 8), a mucosa-protective agent, versus 40 mg famotidine twice daily (n = 8), a new H2-blocker agent, administered for 12 weeks, in the treatment of peptic esophagitis (grades I to IV in accordance with Savary and Miller) refractory to a 6-month therapy with ranitidine at a dosage of 150 or 300 mg twice daily. Complete healing of the esophageal lesions was observed in none of eight patients receiving sucralfate, as compared with five of eight taking famotidine (p less than 0.05, Fisher exact test). Three of eight patients treated with sucralfate and three of eight with famotidine had complete disappearance of symptoms, whereas improvement was observed in two and three of eight, respectively (p less than 0.05 in both cases). We conclude that anti-secretory therapy is more effective than mucosal protection in the treatment of refractory peptic esophagitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0036-5521
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
491-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Failure of sucralfate in the treatment of refractory esophagitis versus high-dose famotidine. An endoscopic study.
pubmed:affiliation
Gastrointestinal Unit, L. Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial